"Many Mansions" by Kerry James Marshall |
The inspiration for my final project was from William
Pope.L and Kerry James Marshall pieces. My research was based on home-ownership,
which is equivalent to wealth, of African-American people since 1970s to this
present day. Kerry Marshall’s work is based on “what it means to be black in
America” and William Pope on the “Black Factory” Marshall’s piece on, “Many
Mansions” depicted life in 1994 for a black person. The men in the piece are
working as gardeners in formal clothing digging graves or planting. It’s like
they are burying their dreams of ever living a wealthy life similar to white
people who can even afford mansions. The distant project towers look blank,
dead; the earth seems to bleed. We are in the middle of a second civil rights
movement, and that the first one ever ended. In
late-20th- and 21st-century America, and part of Mr. Marshall’s story, is of
life in low-income housing projects. Projects that were designed by the
government in the 1930s as alternatives to city slums. Once built, economic
support was limited and by the 1960s the projects had worsened, becoming media
symbols of poverty and crime.
"The Black Factory" by William L. Pope |
Pope L. customized a van to collect donated “black
objects” which was anything a person believed to represent blackness. The Black
Factory runs on prejudices against black people. By
collecting, recycling and peddling the ingredients for re-thinking blackness,
the Black Factory transforms the tensions and contradictions of race into a field
of possibility. It encourages us to take hold of the stereotypes of race and
class which bind us to our lack of concern and to turn them around. It
challenges us to struggle with the habitual ways in which we consume products,
identities and ideologies. The Black Factory asks us to rise and collaborate in
the creation of a community built not upon erasing but rather embracing our own
differences and contradictions.
The large wealth gap between whites and blacks is as a
result of home-ownership dating back to the period when segregation dominated and
not much land was given to the black to own property. Comparing the data from
1976 to 2015, the percentage of home-ownership of blacks from the graph, “Home-ownership
More Common among Whites than Other Racial and Ethnic Groups,” has not changed.
If blacks were given the resources and opportunities of owning a home as a way
of gaining wealth and passing it on for their generations, then home-ownership
percentage would gradually increase. I will be raising awareness by creating a
bank where African-Americans can be able to get loans with flexible APR rates
with additional assistance in information on home-ownership according to their
desired locations.
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